B2 English Adjectives: Social, Technical & Positive

This list continues our B2 adjectives with a focus on specific domains. You will find words for Time & Duration like annual and temporary, vocabulary for Scientific & Technical fields such as genetic and solar, adjectives for Social & Political topics like civil and corporate, terms for Intellectual & Mental concepts, and a list of Positive Attributes.

Time & Duration

Word Example Sentence IPA (UK)
annual Shareholders attended the company's annual general meeting.
Word Partners: annual general meeting
/ˈænjuəl/
brief The minister held a brief meeting with opposition leaders. /briːf/
contemporary The museum features an exhibition of contemporary art. /kənˈtemprəri/
former The former president criticised recent policy decisions.
Word Partners: former president
/ˈfɔːmə(r)/
frequent Passengers complained about frequent delays on the line. /friːˈkwent/
initial The initial response to the crisis proved inadequate.
Word Partners: initial response
/ɪˈnɪʃl/
instant The product became an instant success following its launch.
Word Partners: instant success
/ˈɪnstənt/
long-term Policymakers must consider the long-term consequences of decisions. /ˌlɒŋ ˈtɜːm/
ongoing Police confirmed there is an ongoing investigation into the matter.
Word Partners: ongoing investigation
/ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/
permanent The council offered permanent positions to temporary staff.
Word Partners: permanent position
/ˈpɜːmənənt/
prior Applicants must obtain prior approval before proceeding.
Word Partners: prior approval
/ˈpraɪə(r)/
short-term Economists warned against prioritising short-term gains.
Word Partners: short-term gain
/ˌʃɔːt ˈtɜːm/
temporary Officials implemented temporary measures to address the crisis.
Word Partners: temporary measure
/ˈtemprəri/

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Scientific & Technical

Word Example Sentence IPA (UK)
artificial Researchers are developing more sophisticated artificial intelligence systems. /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/
audio The presentation suffered from audio quality issues. /ˈɔːdiəʊ/
biological Scientists studied the biological diversity of the rainforest.
Word Partners: biological diversity
/ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
comparative Researchers conducted a comparative analysis of education systems. /kəmˈpærətɪv/
elementary Students must demonstrate elementary understanding before progressing.
Word Partners: elementary understanding
/ˌelɪˈmentri/
genetic Doctors identified a rare genetic disorder causing the condition.
Word Partners: genetic disorder
/dʒəˈnetɪk/
graphic The documentary contained graphic footage of the conflict. /ˈɡræfɪk/
industrial The region suffered economic decline following industrial closures.
Word Partners: industrial closure
/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/
mechanical Engineers diagnosed a mechanical failure in the system. /məˈkænɪkl/
optical The lines on the screen create an optical illusion.
Word Partners: optical illusion
/ˈɒptɪkl/
organic Supermarkets report increasing demand for organic produce.
Word Partners: organic produce/food
/ɔːˈɡænɪk/
psychological Victims often suffer severe psychological trauma following such incidents. /ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
random Researchers selected participants through random sampling methods.
Word Partners: random sampling
/ˈrændəm/
solar The building installed solar panels to generate renewable energy.
Word Partners: solar panel
/ˈsəʊlə(r)/
technological The industry experienced rapid technological advances.
Word Partners: technological advance
/ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
virtual The pandemic necessitated a shift to virtual conferencing.
Word Partners: virtual conferencing
/ˈvɜːtʃuəl/
visual The presentation included impressive visual effects.
Word Partners: visual effects
/ˈvɪʒuəl/

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Social & Political

Word Example Sentence IPA (UK)
associated The study examined health risks associated with prolonged exposure. /əˈsəʊsieɪtɪd/
civil The organisation campaigns for civil rights and equality.
Word Partners: civil rights
/ˈsɪvl/
corporate The scandal raised questions about corporate governance.
Word Partners: corporate governance
/ˈkɔːpərət/
democratic Citizens expect governments to uphold democratic principles.
Word Partners: democratic principles
/ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/
domestic The airline operates both domestic and international flights.
Word Partners: domestic flight
/dəˈmestɪk/
ethical The committee raised ethical concerns about the research methodology. /ˈeθɪkl/
ethnic The census collects data on ethnic diversity across regions.
Word Partners: ethnic diversity
/ˈeθnɪk/
homeless The charity provides support for homeless people.
Word Partners: homeless people
/ˈhəʊmləs/
martial The instructor teaches several martial arts disciplines. /ˈmɑːʃl/
presidential Candidates prepared for the upcoming presidential election. /ˌprezɪˈdenʃl/
racial Activists campaigned against racial discrimination in employment.
Word Partners: racial discrimination
/ˈreɪʃl/
regional The company established a regional headquarters in Manchester.
Word Partners: regional headquarters
/ˈriːdʒənl/
rural Government policy aims to regenerate rural communities.
Word Partners: rural community
/ˈrʊərəl/
urban Planners studied patterns of urban development and migration.
Word Partners: urban development
/ˈɜːbən/

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Intellectual & Mental

Word Example Sentence IPA (UK)
abstract The lecture explored several abstract concepts in modern philosophy.
Word Partners: abstract concepts
/ˈæbstrækt/
actual The actual cost significantly exceeded initial projections.
Word Partners: actual cost
/ˈæktʃuəl/
apparent The apparent agreement masked deeper divisions. /əˈpærənt/
conscious The organisation made a conscious decision to prioritise sustainability.
Word Partners: conscious decision
/ˈkɒnʃəs/
critical The patient remains in a critical condition following surgery.
Word Partners: critical condition
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/
deliberate Investigators concluded it was a deliberate attempt to mislead investors.
Word Partners: deliberate attempt
/dɪˈlɪbərət/
detailed The report provided a detailed analysis of environmental impacts.
Word Partners: detailed analysis
/ˈdiːteɪld/
evident The benefits of the programme became evident within six months. /ˈevɪdənt/
literary The author received a prestigious literary award.
Word Partners: literary award
/ˈlɪtərəri/
logical The investigation followed a logical sequence of steps.
Word Partners: logical sequence/conclusion
/ˈlɒdʒɪkl/
realistic Planners questioned whether the timeline was realistic. /ˌrɪəˈlɪstɪk/
reasonable The judge considered the defendant's explanation to be perfectly reasonable. /ˈriːznəbl/
unconscious The driver was found unconscious at the scene of the accident. /ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/
unknown The long-term effects of the drug remain unknown. /ˌʌnˈnəʊn/

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Positive Attributes

Word Example Sentence IPA (UK)
affordable The government promised to deliver more affordable housing.
Word Partners: affordable housing
/əˈfɔːdəbl/
artistic The gallery showcases works of considerable artistic merit.
Word Partners: artistic merit
/ɑːˈtɪstɪk/
balanced Nutritionists recommend maintaining a balanced diet throughout life.
Word Partners: balanced diet
/ˈbælənst/
beneficial Regular exercise has proven beneficial for mental health. /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/
challenging Climate change presents challenging problems for policymakers. /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
convincing The prosecution presented a convincing case to the jury. /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/
efficient The new system proved efficient at processing applications. /ɪˈfɪʃnt/
enjoyable Participants rated the workshop as enjoyable and informative. /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/
entertaining The documentary was both entertaining and educational. /ˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ/
innovative The company developed an innovative approach to waste management.
Word Partners: innovative approach
/ˈɪnəvətɪv/
lively The conference featured a lively debate on educational reform.
Word Partners: lively debate
/ˈlaɪvli/
precise Scientists require precise measurements for accurate analysis.
Word Partners: precise measurement
/prɪˈsaɪs/
progressive The university implemented progressive policies to increase diversity. /prəˈɡresɪv/
promising The research has produced some promising results in early trials. /ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/
proven She has a proven track record of success.
Word Partners: proven track record/method
/ˈpruːvn/
skilled The industry faces a shortage of skilled workers. /skɪld/
stable The patient's condition remains stable following surgery. /ˈsteɪbl/
steady The economy showed steady growth throughout the quarter.
Word Partners: steady growth
/ˈstedi/
sustainable The project promotes sustainable development practices.
Word Partners: sustainable development
/səˈsteɪnəbl/

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